What is a remortgage?
A remortgage is switching your current mortgage to a new deal, either with your existing lender or a new one. People usually remortgage to lower the interest rate, change the deal type (fixed, tracker, offset), or release equity.
On this page
At a glance
- Most common reason: your fixed deal ends and you want to avoid a higher follow-on rate.
- Biggest money mistake: comparing rates but ignoring fees and ERCs.
- Best starting point: calculate LTV, then compare total cost over your planned deal period.
Two ways to remortgage
| Option | Usually best for | Typical checks | Typical speed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product transfer (same lender) | Simple renewal, quick switch, fewer moving parts | Often lighter checks, sometimes no legal work | Often 1 to 4 weeks |
| Switch lender (full remortgage) | Better features/rates, more choice, bigger changes | Affordability, valuation, legal work usually needed | Often 4 to 8 weeks |
You can start by comparing both. If switching lender looks better, give yourself enough time so you’re not forced into a last-minute choice.
Why do people remortgage?
- Your fixed deal is ending and you want to avoid moving onto a higher rate.
- Rates have shifted and you want a lower payment or more certainty.
- Your LTV improved (balance down or value up), so you qualify for better rate bands.
- You want stability (for example, switching from variable to fixed).
- You want to borrow more (home improvements, life events, sometimes debt consolidation).
The key concept: compare total cost, not headline rate
A lower rate with a big product fee can cost more overall than a slightly higher rate with minimal fees. A sensible comparison is:
- Monthly payment over your planned period
- Plus fees (product fee, valuation, legal, broker)
- Plus any ERC if you complete before your current deal ends
Use the break-even calculator to estimate how long it takes for savings to outweigh costs. For fee definitions, see remortgage fees explained.
When is the best time to remortgage?
Most people start looking 3 to 6 months before their current deal ends. Many lenders let you secure an offer in advance and complete later, which can help you lock a deal while avoiding ERCs.
- Step 1: check your current end date and whether ERC applies.
- Step 2: compare deals early enough to allow underwriting and legal work.
- Step 3: time completion to avoid unnecessary charges.
Risks and common mistakes
- Completing too early and paying ERC unnecessarily.
- Choosing a deal length that doesn’t fit (for example, a 5-year fix when you plan to move sooner).
- Ignoring fees and focusing only on the interest rate.
- Borrowing more without a plan, especially for debt consolidation.
- Overestimating property value and ending up in the wrong LTV band.
Quick decision checklist
- Do you have an ERC if you switch now? How ERC works.
- What is your LTV today? Calculate it.
- How long will you keep the deal (2 years, 5 years, longer)?
- Compare total cost (payments + fees) over that period.
- Gather documents early so you can move quickly when a good deal appears.
Remortgage FAQs
Next steps
If you understand the basics, move to the timeline and then run the numbers.